US 10 Year Yield at all time low in response to Coronavirus fears

Download our Full Market Update here

Market Update

Global stocks saw a sharp sell-off last week after COVID-19 cases spiked in Italy, Iran and South Korea, pushing recession fears higher and expected corporate earnings lower for 2020. Global stocks fell -9.4% in Sterling terms, with US equities experiencing the quickest correction since the Great Depression, falling more than 10% in just six days. The VIX index, Wall Street’s fear gauge, jumped from around 24 to 48.7. Globally, defensive sectors such as Telecoms and Consumer Staples were the best performers, with Energy stocks and Financials the laggards, however all sectors closed in the red for the week. Emerging Markets and Japanese equities were down -7.2% and -9.7% in local terms respectively, while UK stocks fell -10.8%. In the FX markets, safety haven currencies rallied, with the Pound down -1.1% and -4.3% versus the US Dollar and Japanese Yen respectively. This risk off shift saw capital flow to the fixed income markets, with the US 10Y yield falling to its lowest level on record: 1.13%. UK 10Y Gilt yields fell -13.1bps, closing the week at 0.442%. Credit spreads rose across the globe, with corporates holding off from issuing new debt capital. Oil fell sharply, down -16.0% in US Dollar terms, on expected weaker demand.

CIO Analysis

Last week saw one of the worst equity sell-offs in history, wiping more than an a tenth off the S&P 500’s value (-11%) on the back of news that the coronavirus has reached a point where a global pandemic is now probable. Supermarkets were raided in many places in Europe and pharmacy shelves were emptied of masks and hand wipes. We believe that there are a few mitigating factors, suggesting that the loss may not necessarily be the beginning of a global rout ending the longest expansion in history: 1) The sell-off came on the back of an extended period of stock market gains which have put stocks into “very expensive” territory. This means the market was ripe for a correction. 2) The Federal Reserve intervened later on Friday, suggesting rate cuts as the economy could now be challenged. The market saw a 100 point S&P rebound (3.5%) just before the close. Market routs need not become crashes, as long as the Fed is willing to intervene. This has been a consistent lesson for over a decade. 3) The earnings announcement period is almost over, usually a time when stocks run out of positive catalysts. 4) The week taught us little more about the virus than the previous one, which saw markets at all-time highs, except that it had now spread to Italy and that incubation periods might be longer than expected. 5) Algorithmic trading has tended to compound gains and exacerbate losses in the recent past. So we would take the historic comparisons with a pinch of salt as computer-related volatility needs to be taken into account. In September-December 2018 equities almost entered a bear market (-20%) but were near all-time highs again in the space of two months.

The important thing now for investors is to remain calm and see if the Fed’s intervention will be enough to stop the rout, or whether the coronavirus becomes the Black Swan which ended history’s longest recovery. We still believe the former scenario garners more probability, but would take precautionary measures if we see pressures on prices compounding despite potential – or actual – Fed action.   

David Baker, CIO

Comments

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *