Weekly Market Update: Sterling jumps as Parliament rejects May's Brexit deal

Read our full Market Update Week 3

Market Update

Equities continued the recovery seen in the new year, with Friday seeing a broad-based rally after the Wall Street Journal reported that the US was considering lifting tariffs on China. In Sterling terms global equities were up +2.0%, with US equities gaining +2.7%. Emerging Market equities were up +1.5%, however gains in Sterling terms were generally depressed as the currency rallied after the defeat of Theresa May’s Brexit deal in Parliament, as markets appeared to take the view that an extension of Article 50 is now likely. With the Pound up +1.1% vs the Euro and +1.3% vs the Yen, returns in Europe and Japan for UK investors were only +0.9% and +0.3% respectively. With market sentiment improving ‘safe haven’ assets sold off, as UK 10Y Gilt yields rose 6.6bps to 1.353% and US 10Y Treasury yields rose 8.5bps to 2.784%, although US yields in particular are well short of their November highs of 3.24%. Similarly Gold fell, down -0.5% is US Dollar terms. Meanwhile Oil gained +4.3% as Russia and Saudi Arabia signalled the commitment to cuts in production.

CIO Analysis

US stocks have recovered more than half the value lost in Q4 last year, staging an impressive 14% rebound since their December lows, with global stocks following suit. Earnings so far have not been impressive, which suggests that that the drop – and the rebound – are Fed-related and that monetary policy is still the biggest game in town. The rebound should not, however, sway us from the two largest risks for British investors. Firstly, despite the Fed’s slight change of tone, it remains vague about its rate hike intentions. Even one rate hike in 2019 could disappoint markets if it is not communicated well. The other risk is politics. Already across the Atlantic the government shutdown is nearing a month, the longest ever. The cost to an already slowing economy from consumption or delayed projects will be felt in Q1 growth numbers. On the home front, the rejection of the PM’s Brexit plan has opened an unprecedented amount of paths ahead. By our relatively conservative count there are over 170 scenarios which could conceivably play out over the next two to eight months. Based on the current parliamentary balance of power as well as prevailing sentiment, we now believe that there’s a 39% probability of a general election, a 27% probability of a new referendum and a 55% probability of a soft or even a no-Brexit. However, there’s still a considerable probability of a hard or crash Brexit (28%), enough to give pause to international investors and delay important spending decisions. Politics, unlike Fed policy, is very unpredictable. With economic and market performance more sensitive than in recent years to politics, investors should wait for clarity rather than bet on largely uncertain outcomes.

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